Linear Momentum of a System of Particles

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Linear Momentum of a System of Particles: Overview

This Topic covers sub-topics such as Linear Momentum, Conservation of Linear Momentum, Linear Momentum of System of Particles, Direction of Movement of Center of Mass, Conservation of Linear Momentum of Two Particles and, Explosion of a Bomb at Rest

Important Questions on Linear Momentum of a System of Particles

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Two bodies of masses m1 and m2 are dropped from heights h1 and h2 respectively. On reaching the ground, they acquire equal momenta. If h1>h2, the ratio of kinetic energy of m1 to that of on reaching the ground will be

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Compare the momentum of two of this of mass  10 kg and 40 kg respectively but having the same kinetic energy.

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Two hockey players of opposite teams, while trying to hit a hockey ball on the ground collide and immediately become entangled. One has a mass of 60 kg and was moving with a velocity 5.0 m s-1 while the other has a mass of 55 kg and was moving faster with a velocity 6.0 m s-1 towards the first player. In which direction and with what velocity will they move after they become entangled? Assume that the frictional force acting between the feet of the two players and ground is negligible.

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A nucleus disintegrates into two nuclear parts which have their velocities in the ratio 2:1. The ratio of their nuclear sizes will be

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A man throws a ball straight up. The ball has a momentum in the vertically upward direction.The principle of conservation of momentum demands that the earth has

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Two balls having linear momenta p1=pi^ and p2=-pi^, undergo a collision in free space. There is no external force acting on the balls. Let p1' and p2' be their final momenta. The following option (s) is (are) not allowed for any non-zero value of p, a1, a2, b1, b2, c1 and c2.

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A man of mass 50 kg is standing at one end of a boat of length 25 m and mass 200 kg. He starts running and when he reaches the other end, he has a velocity 2 ms-1 with respect to the boat. The final velocity of the boat is (in ms-1)

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A shell of mass 10 kg is moving with a velocity of 10 m s-1 when it blasts and forms two parts of mass 9 kg and 1 kg respectively. If the 1st mass is stationary, the velocity of the 2nd is

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A ball of mass 0.2 kg rests on a vertical post of height 5 m. A bullet of mass 0.01 kg, travelling with a velocity v m/s in a horizontal direction, hits the centre of the ball. After the collision, the ball and bullet travel independently. The ball hits the ground at a distance of 20 m and the bullet at a distance of 100 m from the foot of the post. The initial velocity v of the bullet is

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A shell is fired from a cannon with a velocity v m s-1  at an angle θ with the horizontal direction. At the highest point in its path it explodes into two pieces of equal mass. One of the pieces retraces its path to the cannon with speed v cosθ then the speed (in m  s-1) of the other piece immediately after the explosion is

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A 3 kg ball strikes a heavy rigid wall with a speed of 10 m/s at an angle of 60° with the wall. It gets reflected with the same speed at 60° as shown in Fig.If the ball is in contact with the wall for 0.2 s, the average force on the ball by the wall is:

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A bullet in motion hits and gets embedded in a solid block resting on a frictionless table. What is conserved?

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The K.E. of a body is doubled. Its momentum will

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A sphere collides elastically and obliquely to an another stationary identical sphere. If v1 and v2 are their velocities after collision then v1·v2 is

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Two bodies of masses m1 and m2 have equal kinetic energies. Find the ratio of their linear momenta.

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Establish the relation between kinetic energy and momentum of a body.

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Which class was abolished during the Meiji Restoration?

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What is the journal entry for the receipt of interest on investment?

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Which of the following committees scrutinizes the bill in detail after its introduction in the Parliament?

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What is the typical capital investment pattern of global enterprises?